ampulla – from the ear, the construction at The bottom of the semicircular canal which contains the hair cells and cupula for transduction of rotational motion of The pinnacle.
cardiac notch – depression during the medial surface with the inferior lobe in the left lung where the apex with the heart is situated.
atrioventricular bundle branches – (also, remaining or correct bundle branches) specialised myocardial conductile cells that occur from your bifurcation in the atrioventricular bundle and go through the interventricular septum; bring about the Purkinje fibres and in addition to the ideal papillary muscle mass by way of the moderator band.
diploë – layer of spongy bone, which is sandwiched among two the levels of compact bone present in flat bones.
Handle centre – compares values to their regular assortment; deviations result in the activation of an effector.
biaxial joint – type of diarthrosis; a joint which allows for actions inside of two planes (two axes).
central chemoreceptor – among the list of specialised receptors that can be found inside the brain that sense variations in hydrogen ion, oxygen, or carbon dioxide concentrations during the Mind.
basal nuclei – nuclei of your cerebrum (which has a handful of factors while in the upper Mind stem and diencephalon) which have been accountable for examining cortical movement instructions and comparing them with the final condition of the individual through broad modulatory activity of dopamine neurons; largely associated with motor capabilities, as evidenced from the indications here of Parkinson’s and Huntington’s conditions.
Then the ATP is broken down (catabolism) and also a managed level of Vitality is introduced, that's used by the cell to conduct a certain occupation.
ascending pathway – fibre framework that relays sensory details within the periphery throughout the spinal wire and brain stem to other constructions with the brain.
basilar artery – formed within the fusion of The 2 vertebral arteries; sends branches to the cerebellum, Mind stem, and also the posterior cerebral arteries; the leading blood supply for the brain stem.
cardiogenic shock – form of shock that success from The lack with the heart to maintain cardiac output.
Anabolism is the process whereby scaled-down, simpler molecules are combined into more substantial, more advanced substances. Your body can assemble, here by utilizing Strength, the elaborate chemicals it needs by combining modest molecules derived from the foods you eat
basement membrane – in epithelial tissue, a skinny layer of fibrous materials that anchors the epithelial tissue to your fundamental connective tissue; manufactured up of the basal lamina and reticular lamina.